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Apache遇到的問題(apache的缺點(diǎn))

更新時(shí)間:2024-02-22 00:09:18作者:佚名

Apache遇到的問題(apache的缺點(diǎn))

checking for APR... no configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation

#./configure --prefix……檢查編輯環(huán)境時(shí)出現(xiàn):

checking for APR... no configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation.

可以用./configure –help | grep apr 查看幫助。 --with-included-apr Use bundled copies of APR/APR-Util --with-apr=PATH prefix for installed APR or the full path to apr-config --with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to 安裝APR(Apache Portable Runtime ) 下載:http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

#cd /tmp/52lamp/ //源碼存放位置 #tar -zxvf apr-1.4.2.tar.gz //unzip -o apr-1.4.2.zip #cd apr-1.4.2 #./configure #make #make install

再次檢查編譯環(huán)境出現(xiàn)

checking for APR-util... no configure: error: APR-util not found . Please read the documentation.

#./configure –help | grep apr-util --with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to

下載:http://download.chinaunix.net/download/0001000/472.shtml #tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz #cd apr-util-1.3.9 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr #make #make install

./configure仍提示APR-util not found,增加--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util后出現(xiàn) configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/

#./configure –help | grep pcre --with-pcre=PATH Use external PCRE library

下載:http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre #unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip #cd pcre-8.10 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre #make #make install

繼續(xù)安裝Apache/httpd,./configure 時(shí)加上參數(shù) --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre,這個(gè)問題就解決了

注意:Apache在安裝時(shí)不會(huì)檢查參數(shù)是否正確,錯(cuò)誤的參數(shù)會(huì)直接被丟棄,不會(huì)報(bào)告給用戶。但可以使用echo $?命令檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤,當(dāng)輸出結(jié)果為0時(shí)表示沒有錯(cuò)誤。

#echo $? 0

#make #make install

復(fù)制Apache啟動(dòng)文件 #cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /sbin/

啟動(dòng)Apache #apachectl start

設(shè)置Apache開機(jī)自啟動(dòng) #vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 增加一行 /sbin/apachectl start

或者將httpd服務(wù)添加到ntsysv服務(wù)管理工具 #apachectl stop //關(guān)閉Apache以免不必要的麻煩 #cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd #vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd 修改為 #!/bin/sh # #chkconfig: 345 85 15 //#不能省略,注意空格 #description: httpd for 52lamp 20101016 21:54 //任意字符串 # ......

第二行中345的含義: # 0 - operation completed successfully # 1 - # 2 - usage error # 3 - httpd could not be started # 4 - httpd could not be stopped # 5 - httpd could not be started during a restart

修改有關(guān)權(quán)限 #cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/ #chmod a+x httpd #chkconfig --add httpd

#ntsysv httpd已經(jīng)在列表中,按F1可以看到剛才編寫的服務(wù)描述httpd for 52lamp 20101016 21:54。

#apachectl start #ps -e |grep httpd 23247 ? 00:00:00 httpd 23248 ? 00:00:00 httpd 23249 ? 00:00:00 httpd 23251 ? 00:00:00 httpd 23252 ? 00:00:00 httpd

在瀏覽器中輸入127.0.0.1,看起來一切正常;但是局域網(wǎng)內(nèi)其他電腦不能訪問!

#service iptables stop

如果不想關(guān)閉防火墻,放開80端口即可。

#vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables 增加一行-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT #service iptables restart //重啟防火墻

現(xiàn)在一切OK

本文標(biāo)簽: 參數(shù)  防火墻  錯(cuò)誤  

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